《温斯堡·俄亥俄》不仅反映了当时美国的部分中西部小城镇人与人之间的隔阂,也向人们展示了舍伍德·安德森的女性观。通过对舍伍德·安德森的以男性为中心的思想体系的分析,对其与女性交往的经历和对他的代表性小说《温斯堡·俄亥俄》中女性的心理及形象的分析,来剖析安德森的两种几乎自相抵触的女性观的形成原因和特点———一方面安德森承认新女性的崛起,承认她们的能力;另一方面,在其作品《温斯堡·俄亥俄》中又极力否认新女性的存在。 “Winsburg · Ohio” not only reflects the gap between the people in the small towns in the Midwestern part of the United States at the time, but also shows Sherwood Anderson’s view on women. Through the analysis of Sherwood Anderson’s male-centered ideological system, his experience of dealing with women and the analysis of the psychology and image of women in his representative novel “Winsburg · Ohio”, Anderson On the one hand, Anderson acknowledged the rise of new women and acknowledged their abilities; on the other hand, they denied in their work “Winsburg · Ohio” strongly that The new woman’s existence.