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我国是多民族大融合,民族文化、民族特色丰富多彩的国家。贵州黔东南是少数民族最原始、最纯朴的栖息之地,全州人口400多万人,其中苗族、侗族、布依族等少数民族人口占总人口的82%,是全国30个民族自治州中少数民族人口最多、比例最高的自治州。由于历史及地域原因,黔东南州处于相对封闭的状态,因而原生态的民族文化保存比较完整,特别是原汁原味的民族节日、民族服饰、民族歌舞、民族婚俗、民族饮食等民族文化资源极为丰富,素有“歌舞之乡”、“百节之乡”、“神奇之州”美称;苗族飞歌、侗族大歌以
Our country is a country rich in multi-ethnic integration, ethnic culture and ethnic characteristics. Guizhou Qiandongnan is the most primitive and purest habitat for ethnic minorities. The population of the whole prefecture is more than 4 million. Among them, the Miao, Dongs and Buyi ethnic minorities account for 82% of the total population and are the minority nationalities in the 30 ethnic autonomous prefectures The most populous, highest proportion of autonomous prefectures. Due to historical and geographical reasons, Qiandongnan Prefecture is in a relatively closed state, so the preservation of the original national culture is relatively complete. In particular, ethnic cultural resources such as ethnic festivals, ethnic costumes, folk songs and dances, ethnic customs and ethnic groups are extremely Rich, known as “song and dance town ”, “hundred township ”, “magical state ” reputation; Miao tribe, Dong folk song