1960年代前期,小说《还魂草》的创作及其随后的被批判过程,典型地体现出特定年代文学的谨慎与艰难。文学在时代的夹缝中努力表达自身,而变化的形势却更能左右文学的命运。同时,对《还魂草》越来越升级的粗暴批判也预示出文化暴力时代的即将到来。 In the early 1960s, the creation of the novel The Resurrection and its subsequent process of criticism typically reflected the cautiousness and hardship of literature in a particular era. Literature tries hard to express itself in the cracks of the times, but the changing situation is more about the fate of literature. In the meantime, the brutal criticism of the escalating escapism has also foreshadowed the coming of an era of cultural violence.