论文部分内容阅读
[目的]编制癌因性疲乏病人运动障碍问卷并测定其信度和效度。[方法]在查阅文献、专家咨询的基础上编制问卷,抽取216例癌因性疲乏病人进行调查,并用SPSS统计软件进行信效度检验。[结果]问卷由知识缺乏、生理因素、心理因素及社会因素4个维度19个条目组成;问卷各维度Cronbach’sα系数分别为0.670、0.759、0.832及0.826,总体Cronbach’sα系数为0.925,重测信度为0.936;因子分析,提取4个公因子,累计方差贡献率为75.25%;整个问卷各条目的内容效度为0.8~1.0;将调查对象分为运动组与非运动组,结果显示运动组与非运动组问卷总体评分比较差异有统计学意义,区别效度良好。[结论]癌因性疲乏病人运动障碍问卷具有较好的信度和效度,可作为评估或了解癌因性疲乏病人运动疗法实施情况及分析其障碍因素的研究工具。
[Objective] To prepare the questionnaire of dyskinesia in patients with cancer-induced fatigue and determine its reliability and validity. [Methods] Based on consulting the literature and consulting experts, a questionnaire was compiled and 216 cancer patients with cancer-related fatigue were selected for investigation. The reliability and validity of SPSS statistical software were tested. [Results] The questionnaire consisted of 19 items in four dimensions: lack of knowledge, physiological factors, psychological factors and social factors. The Cronbach’sα coefficients were 0.670, 0.759, 0.832 and 0.826 respectively in all dimensions of the questionnaire, and the overall Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.925 The reliability of the questionnaire was 0.936; factor analysis, four common factors were extracted, the cumulative variance contribution rate was 75.25%; the content validity of each item in the questionnaire was 0.8-1.0; the subjects were divided into exercise group and non-exercise group, The scores of exercise group and non-exercise group were significantly different, and the validity of the difference was good. [Conclusion] The questionnaire of motor dysfunction in patients with exercise-induced fatigue has good reliability and validity. It can be used as a research tool to evaluate or understand the implementation of exercise therapy in patients with cancer-induced fatigue and to analyze the obstacle factors.