Corrosion behaviours of the dental magnetic keeper complexes made by different alloys and methods

来源 :International Journal of Oral Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:Ben_Chen111
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The keeper and cast dowel–coping, as a primary component for a magnetic attachment, is easily subjected to corrosion in a wet environment, such as the oral cavity, which contains electrolyte-rich saliva, complex micro?ora and chewing behaviour and so on. The objective of this in vitro study was to examine the corrosion resistance of a dowel and coping-keeper complex fabricated by ?nish keeper and three alloys(cobalt–chromium, Co Cr; silver–palladium–gold, Pd Au; gold–platinum, Au Pt) using a laserwelding process and a casting technique. The surface morphology characteristics and microstructures of the samples were examined by means of metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope(SEM). Energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) with SEM provided elements analysis information for the test samples after 10% oxalic acid solution etching test. Tafel polarization curve recordings demonstrated parameter values indicating corrosion of the samples when subjected to electrochemical testing. This study has suggested that massive oxides are attached to the surface of the Co Cr–keeper complex but not to the Au Pt–keeper complex. Only the keeper area of cast Co Cr–keeper complex displayed obvious intergranular corrosion and changes in the Fe and Co elements. Both cast and laser-welded Au Pt–keeper complexes had the highest free corrosion potential, followed by the Pd Au–keeper complex. We concluded that although the corrosion resistance of the Co Cr–keeper complex was worst, the keeper surface passive ?lm was actually preserved to its maximum extent. The laser-welded Co Cr–and Pd Au–keeper complexes possessed superior corrosion resistance as compared with their cast specimens, but no signi?cant difference was found between the cast and laser-welded Au Pt–keeper complexes. The Fe-poor and Cr-rich band, appearing on the edge of the keeper when casting, has been proven to be a corrosion-prone area. The keeper and cast dowel-coping, as a primary component for a magnetic attachment, is easily subjected to corrosion in a wet environment, such as the oral cavity, which contains electrolyte-rich saliva, complex micro? Ora and chewing behavior and so on . The objective of this in vitro study was to examine the corrosion resistance of a dowel and coping-keeper complex fabricated by n nish keeper and three alloys (cobalt-chromium, Co Cr; silver-palladium-gold, Pd Au; , Au Pt) using a laser welding process and a casting technique. The surface morphology characteristics and microstructures of the samples were examined by means of metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) with SEM provided elements analysis information for the test samples after 10% oxalic acid solution etching test. Tafel polarization curve recordings demonstrated parameter value indicating corrosion of the samples when subjected to electrochemi cal testing. This study has suggested that massive oxides are attached to the surface of the Co Cr-keeper complex but not to the Au Pt-keeper complex. Only the keeper area of ​​cast Co Cr-keeper complex displayed obvious intergranular corrosion and changes in the Fe and Co elements. Both cast and laser-welded Au Pt-keeper complexes had the highest free corrosion potential, followed by the Pd Au-keeper complex. We concluded that although the corrosion resistance of the Co Cr-keeper complex was worst, the keeper surface passive? lm was actually preserved to its maximum extent. The laser-welded Co Cr-and Pd Au-keeper complexes possessed superior corrosion resistance as compared with their cast specimens, but no signi? cant difference was found between the cast and laser-welded Au Pt-keeper complexes. The Fe-poor and Cr-rich band, appearing on the edge of the keeper when casting, has been proven to be a corrosion-prone area.
其他文献
Dental instrumentation has long provided insight into the mechanism of musculo-skeletal function of the gnathic system. While large population studies associate
期刊
咯血是肺结核患者肺部急症之一,医护人员要严密观察咯血前诱因预先兆,积极做好抢救措施,咯血复苏后要求患者绝对卧床休息,保持室内安静,稳定患者情绪,保证患者充分休息,尽快
男男性行为者(Men who have sex with men,简称MSM),又称男男性接触者,包括素质性男同性爱者(exclusive homo-sexual,gay)、男双性爱者(male bisexual,Bi)、男变性欲者和有同
研究分析白血病化疗药物对血液及骨髓的细胞形态态学引起的变化,从而为科学诊治白血病提供参考。 Research and analysis of leukemia chemotherapy drugs on blood and bon
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
期刊
急性血吸虫病(简称急血)是血吸虫病防治工作的一项重要疫情指标,急血指标的动态变化直接反映血吸虫病防治成效和疫情状况。2009年湖北省全年监测到急血疫情20次,通过向疫点发
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
期刊
Regenerative muscles are required for swallowing and mastication, and are important for functional recovery from diseases involving oral muscular defects. There
期刊
自2004年1月1日起,全国(未包括香港、澳门特别行政区、台湾地区)疾病监测信息报告管理系统正式启动,流行性腮腺炎作为丙类传染病通过疾病监测系统进行报告。为了解黄冈市流行
随着现代社会科学技术与经济的不断飞速发展,人们生活水平逐渐提高,人们的生活方式越来越趋向于现代化,人们越来越重视自己孩子的健康.加上儿童处于人生的开始阶段,很多地方