“自主学习,自主发展”是新课标理念的重要内容。即要求通过创设真实生动的情境,激发学生自主学习的热情,通过引导学生参与课堂教学活动,进行积极的自主探索,通过有价值的提问,启发学生思考,自主领悟新知;通过指导多种训练,促 “Autonomous learning, independent development ” is the important content of the new curriculum standard concept. That is to say, we should inspire students to think and understand the new knowledge through valuable questioning by guiding students to participate in classroom teaching by creating real and vivid situations, arousing students’ enthusiasm for autonomous learning. By guiding various kinds of training, promote