一、生产救灾各县部份地区遭受雹或风、冻、虫、旱等灾,严重的如:民勤县因河水干涸,近廿万亩田仅可浇十分之二、三,其余只有三成收成,同时因水草枯毙骆驼死亡率达百分之十;山丹受雹灾面积约八百石籽种之土地,只有一半收成;民乐田禾因旱只出苗一半。据不完全统计,全分区受灾田禾约四十三万亩(民勤水涸受灾面积未计入),灾民约七五、五二三人,损失树木,三二七株,房屋一二五间,牲畜一、九三五头,使人民生活受到很大影响,如民乐县一个区在春耕中缺籽种者即占总户数将近百分之五十三。致使有些群众悲观失望,生产情绪低落,有的被迫离乡谋生。所以,发动、组织、领导群众进行生产自救确为主要工作。自由借贷方面,起初因宣传不够深入,一般群众不了解政策,加上匪特造谣破坏,致有粮的不敢出借,甚至装穷或大吃大喝;农民亦有纠集、硬借现象,经过深入宣传政策后,即渐趋活跃。如:古浪县有二九四 First, the production of disaster relief Some counties suffered hail or wind, freeze, insects, drought and other serious, such as: Minqin County due to river water dried up, nearly 200,000 mu of land can only be poured two-tenths, the remaining three At the same time, the dead rate of dead camel water came up to 10 percent. In the case of Shandan, about half of the land was harvested by hailstones, and only half of the land was harvested due to drought. According to incomplete statistics, the entire subsoil was affected by about 430,000 hectares of Tianhe (Minqin flood affected area not included), about 75% of the victims and 523 people lost trees, 377 and houses of 125 Among them, livestock one and 955 have greatly affected the people’s livelihood. For example, a district in Minle County, who is lack of seed in spring plowing, accounts for nearly 53% of the total population. As a result, some people are disappointed with pessimism, low production sentiment, and some are forced to make their living from home. Therefore, mobilizing, organizing and leading the masses to produce self-help is indeed the main task. In terms of free lending, at first the public did not understand enough policies. The general public did not understand the policies. In addition, they were not allowed to lend to the poor because they were unable to lend food because of their maltreatment. Even though peasants also gathered up and used hard loans, In-depth publicity policy, that is becoming more active. Such as: Gulang County has two nine four