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古往今来,我国各地现存的典籍文献中,记载着不少所谓的“××八景”之类的风物景观,譬如闻名遐迩的“燕京八景”、“关中八景”(亦名“长安八景”)、“洛阳八景”等。贯穿古今的“八景”文化现象,大概与我国传统文化中的“八卦”、“八方”、“八神”、“八阵”、“八仙”等说法,有着比较大的关系。那么此举最早究竟始于何时呢?根据史料记载,这类现象或许可以追溯到北宋时期。譬如北宋文人沈括在《梦溪笔谈》卷十七《书画》中记载:宋代度支员外郎宋迪(宋哲宗赵煦
From ancient times to the present, the ancient books and records in various parts of our country contain many landscapes such as the so-called “Eight Horizons”, such as the famous “Eight Scenes of Yanjing”, “Eight Scenes of Guanzhong” “Chang’an eight King ”), “Luoyang eight King ” and so on. Throughout ancient and modern “Eight Kingdoms” cultural phenomenon, presumably with the traditional culture of China “gossip ”, “P Plus ”, “Yagami ”, “eight array ”, “Eight Immortals ” and other views , Has a relatively large relationship. So when did the move actually start? According to historical records, this kind of phenomenon may be traced back to the Northern Song Dynasty. For example, the Northern Song Dynasty scholar Shen Kuo in “Meng Xi Bi Tan” Volume 17 “painting and calligraphy” recorded in the Song Dynasty branch members outside Lang Song Di (Song Zhezong Zhao Xu