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从1727年恰克图开市到20世纪初的几近200年时间里,晋商在恰克图的茶叶贸易一直受到中俄一系列商约的规制。从《中俄恰克图条约》到《中俄陆路通商章程》及第一次修订,再至《伊犁改订条约》及《中俄陆路通商章程》之再修订,晋商在恰克图的茶叶贸易历经了由盛到衰及至归于沉寂的过程。
From the opening of Chkatu in 1727 to the beginning of the 20th century for almost 200 years, the trade of tea by the merchants in Chkatu has been regulated by a series of agreements between China and Russia. From the “Treaty of Chukutu, China and Russia” to the “Agreement on Trade Regulations between China and Russia on Land” and its first revision, and then to the revision of “Ili Revising the Treaty” and the “Revision of the Articles of Association of China and Russia on Land Trade”, the merchants’ Trade has gone from prosperity to decline to the process of silence.