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采用Ａｃｈｅｎｂａｃｈ儿童行为问题量表对２９４０名学龄期儿童进行调查，其中４０６例儿童有行为问题，将其家庭因素与正常儿童进行对照。结果显示，学龄期儿童行为问题的发生与父母的健康状态差、患精神疾病、性格内向、父亲学历低、酗酒，父母离婚、分居，亲子关系差，教育方式不当等因素有关
A total of 2,940 school-age children were surveyed using the Achenbach Child Behavior Questionnaire, in which 406 children had behavioral problems and compared their family factors with those of normal children. The results showed that the incidence of school-age children behavior problems related to poor health status of parents, suffering from mental illness, introverted, low-level father education, alcoholism, divorce, separation, poor parent-child relationship, improper education and other factors