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在《义务教育物理课程标准》中,科学探究既是学生的学习目标,又是重要的教学、学习方式之一。学生在科学探究活动中,通过经历与科学工作者进行科学探究时的相似过程,学习物理知识与技能,体验科学探究的乐趣,学习科学家的科学探究方法,领悟科学的思想和精神。为此,在初中物理科学探究活动中应注重学生兴趣的培养,从而提高初中物理学科的课堂教学效率和教学质量。
In Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard, scientific inquiry is not only the learning goal of students, but also one of the important ways of teaching and learning. In the process of scientific inquiry, students experience the similar process of scientific inquiry with scientific workers, learn physical knowledge and skills, experience the fun of scientific inquiry, learn scientific methods of scientific inquiry, and comprehend the thoughts and spirits of science. Therefore, junior high school physical science inquiry activities should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ interest, so as to improve the junior high school physics teaching efficiency and teaching quality.