主持人语:“回归日本”是指日本历史上反复出现的、作为对外来文化的反动而欲回归和追求日本固有文化和精神的一种现象。从狭义来讲,一般特指日本在近代化和民族国家构建过程中,作为对欧化主义的反弹而出现的一种反应;从广义而言,日本平安时代的国风文化尤其是江户中期的国学实际上在某种程度上也可以说是“回归日本”的一种表现。因为国学的基本主张就是要在儒教和佛教传来以前 Moderator: “Return to Japan ” refers to the recurrence of Japanese history, as a reaction to foreign culture and want to return to and pursuit of Japan’s inherent culture and spirit of a phenomenon. In a narrow sense, generally speaking, Japan generally refers to Japan’s reaction to the rebuttal of Europeanizationism in the process of modernization and nation-building. Broadly speaking, the culture of nationalism in the Japanese peaceful era, especially in the middle of Edo Guoxue actually can be said to some extent as a manifestation of “returning to Japan.” Because the basic idea of ​​Sinology is to come before Confucianism and Buddhism