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目的了解桂林市疟疾流行特征及监测效果,为修订监测措施提供科学依据。方法收集2000～2007年桂林市的疟疾疫情资料和疟疾监测数据,进行资料分析。结果桂林市疟疾发病率从2000年的0.11/万下降至2007年0.04/万,流动人口血检疟原虫阳性率1.26%(304/24054);常住户口居民发热病人血检18133人次和居民带虫调查5921人次均未发现疟原虫阳性。结论加强流动人口疟疾管理与监测是巩固疟疾成果的一项重要措施.
Objective To understand the malaria epidemic characteristics and monitoring results in Guilin, and provide a scientific basis for revising monitoring measures. Methods The surveillance data of malaria epidemic and malaria in Guilin from 2000 to 2007 were collected and analyzed. Results The incidence of malaria in Guilin decreased from 0.11 / 000 in 2000 to 0.04 / 2007 in 2007, with a positive rate of 1.26% (304/24054) in blood samples of floating population. There were 18,133 blood tests in residents with permanent residents and resident insects 5921 survey did not find positive for Plasmodium. Conclusion Strengthening malaria management and monitoring of floating population is an important measure to consolidate the achievements of malaria.