在临安,不仅有被表述为“阙食”、“艰食”等的较轻的饥馑,也常会遇到被称为“大饥”、“大荒”等的大规模且严酷的饥馑,有人饿死。官府在临安实施的饥馑对策中,核心的方法是赈粜、赈济,而且在赈粜、赈济所用米不足之际,作为穷余之策,也实行施粥。为储备赈粜、赈济时必需的粮米,在临安增设丰储仓等巨大仓库。在临安还采取了劝分、招商、禁止闭籴等对策,这些都可认为是官府在赈粜、赈济用的米不足时采用的所谓暂时性弥补性的措施。在实际进行赈粜、赈济和劝分时,似乎存在胥吏中饱私囊等诸多问题。 In Lin’an, not only are the lesser famines described as “Que ”, “Difficult Food ” and other lesser famines, but also often encounter the so-called “Great Famine”, “Great Wild” Scale and harsh hunger, some people starved to death. In the hunger solution implemented by the government in Lin’an, the core method is to relieve disasters and provide relief to the poor. In addition, when the rice used for relief and relief is insufficient, rice is also used as a recipe for the poor. In order to reserve food for relief, food and grains necessary for relief, a huge warehouse such as Fook Chuang was added to Lin’an. In Lin’an, countermeasures such as persuasion, investment attraction and prohibition of closure are also taken. All of these can be regarded as the so-called temporary compensatory measures adopted by the government when it is insufficient for relief and relief. When actually exchanging money, providing relief and persuading people, there seems to be a lot of problems such as the accumulation of personal secrets in the petty officials.