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数据经济要求反垄断法规另辟蹊径。一种新商品会催生一个利润丰厚、快速增长的行业,从而导致反垄断监管机构介入,去约束那些控制这种商品流通的企业。一个世纪前,上述这种资源是石油。而现在,正在引发类似关注的是那些经营数据的巨头们,因为数据就是这个数字时代的石油。这些巨头们——字母表(谷歌的母公司)、亚马逊、苹果、脸书和微软——看上去势不可当。它们是世界
The data economy requires a new approach to antitrust laws. A new commodity will spawn a lucrative, rapidly growing industry, leading antitrust regulators to intervene to bind those who control the flow of such goods. A century ago, this kind of resource was oil. And now, the same big ones that are triggering similar attention are the data, which is the oil of the digital age. These giants - the alphabet (Google’s parent company), Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Microsoft - seem overwhelming. They are the world