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本文简要评述了各种矿山排水设施及水仓系统,并讨论了在水仓中让沉淀物沉淀的位置问题。研究了水力清理水仓方法用于带沉淀水仓系统以及不带沉淀水仓而在贮水水仓进行沉淀的矿山排水设施的情况。本文还讨论了从深、浅坑内矿的各种沉淀系统中清除沉淀物的方法及理论依据。沉淀物的运出可分两个阶段进行,首先运到井下的泥浆处理设施处,然后从这里运到地表,或者从沉淀系统直接运到地表。
This article briefly reviews various mine drainage facilities and water storage systems and discusses the location of precipitation of sediment in water silos. The method of water-cleaning the water storage tank is studied in the case of the sedimentation tank system and the mine drainage facilities in the water storage tank without the sedimentation tank. This article also discusses the method and theoretical basis for removing sediment from various sedimentation systems of deep and shallow pit mines. Removal of sediment can be carried out in two stages, first downhole downhole mud treatment facilities, and then from here to the surface, or from the precipitation system directly to the surface.