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服饰是一个民族的文化符号,也是对外交流的名片。土家族人在历史长河中,创造出了自己独特而又灿烂的文化,而土家族服饰文化又集中展现了土家族人的生产生活、审美情趣和民族习惯。近年来,土家族地区为了推介民族文化,打造旅游目的地,对土家族服饰进行了一系列的研究和开发,却收效甚微,除了社会发展的必然,对土家族服饰文化的认识不足成了限制土家族服饰发展的瓶颈。服饰的发展首要因素就是因为人们生产生活的需要,其次才是审美情趣和民族习惯的影响。
Costume is a national cultural symbol, but also a business card for foreign exchange. Tujia people have created their own unique and splendid culture in the long history, and Tujia clothing culture has also focused on the production and living, aesthetic taste and national customs of Tujia people. In recent years, in order to promote ethnic culture and build tourist destinations, Tujia region conducted a series of researches and developments on Tujia costumes with little success. In addition to the inevitable social development, Tujia people’s lack of awareness of Tujia costume culture became Limit the bottleneck of Tujia costume development. Clothing development is the primary factor because people need the production and life, followed by the aesthetic taste and the influence of national customs.