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在“三年自然灾害”期间,为纠正当时文艺界普遍存在的异化倾向,在周恩来总理主持下,中共中央决定对党的文艺政策做出调整,以纠正文学艺术各领域所出现的种种“左”的错误倾向和偏差。最初的《文艺十条》后经几番修订,终以《文艺八条》成稿并由中共中央批准下达。《文艺八条》立足于马克思主义文艺观,遵循文艺创作、批评和管理的特殊规律,在涉及当代文艺家以及文艺创作、文艺批评、党对文艺的领导和管理等一系列重大命题上都有详略不等的论述,严肃批评了当时文艺生态中种种异化形态和错误做法,提出若干有针对性的指导原则和规定,对我国音乐界异化思潮有重大纠偏作用,也令中国乐坛久久紧绷的阶级斗争神经得到了暂时缓解。
During the “Three-year Natural Disaster” period, in order to correct the prevailing alienation tendency in literature and art circles, under the leadership of Premier Zhou Enlai, the CPC Central Committee decided to make readjustments to the party’s art and literature policies in order to correct all kinds of occurrences in all fields of literature and art “Left ” wrong inclination and deviation. After the initial “arts ten” after several amendments, finally “literary eight” into a draft and approved by the CPC Central Committee issued. Based on the Marxist concept of literature and art and following the special laws of literary and artistic creation, criticism and management, the “Literary and Artistic Eight Articles” are detailed in a series of major propositions that involve contemporary literary and cultural artists as well as literary and artistic creation, literary criticism, and party-to-cultural leadership and management Slightly unequal discourse, seriously criticized the various alienation forms and wrong practices in the literary and art ecology at that time, put forward some targeted guiding principles and regulations, and played a major role in correcting the alienation ideology in the music industry in our country. Class struggle nerves have been temporarily eased.