督促程序中如何防止债务人对支付令异议权的滥用,现行法律没有规定,理论上又存在着不同观点。笔者认为,应建立对债务人异议的事实和证据进行形式和内容上的审查制度,同时建立由督促程序终结后直接进入第一审程序及债务人滥用异议权的责任救济制度和处罚制度。 How to prevent the debtor from abusing the right of objection in the payment order in the procedure of supervision? There is no stipulation in the current law, and there are different views in theory. The author believes that it is necessary to establish a censorship system on the form and content of the debtor’s objections and to establish a system of relief and penalty of liability that goes directly to the procedure of first instance and the debtor abuses the right of opposition by the end of the procedure.