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小孢毛鬼伞(Coprinus ovatus),营养丰富,含多种氨基酸,矿物质和维生素,幼嫩时味道鲜美可口,是西北地区人们喜欢采食的一种野生食用菌.但食用时不宜饮酒,因对个别人常会发生不适反应.据报道,小孢毛鬼伞在医药上具有性平味甘,有益肠胃,理气化痰,解毒消肿等功效,食用可以治疗消化不良、祛疲,子实体研成粉未用醋调和敷于患处可治疗无名肿毒及疮疽.为了增加人工栽培食用菌的新品种,我们于1988年秋开始进行小孢毛鬼伞的人工驯化栽培试验,1989年元月获得了子实体.现将观察、分离纯化和培养等情况简报如下:
Coprinus ovatus is a nutrient-rich variety of amino acids, minerals and vitamins. It is delicious when it is tender and is a kind of wild edible fungus that people in Northwest China like to eat, but should not be consumed when eating, Because of the individual often uncomfortable reaction.It is reported that the small spores umbrella in the medicine has the sweetness of nature, beneficial gastrointestinal, Qi and phlegm, detoxification swelling and other effects, consumption can treat indigestion, eliminate fatigue, fruiting bodies Research into flour without vinegar reconcile deposited in the affected area can be treated anonymous swollen poison and sore .In order to increase the artificial cultivation of new varieties of edible mushrooms, we started in the autumn of 1988 Artificial domestication of small spores of Coprinus comatus cultivation test, January 1989 Obtained a fruiting body now observation, separation and purification and culture briefings are as follows: