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目的:对药房抗感染药物进行分析,对用药的合理性进行评价。方法:随机抽取2012年1月至6月的门诊与急诊处方10000张,对抗感染药物应用情况进行分析。结果:10000张处方中,3200张为抗感染药物处方,抗感染药物的使用率为32.00%。单用1种抗感染药物的处方为2800张,在抗感染药物处方中所占比例为87.50%;二联用抗感染药物处方为390张,在抗感染药物处方中所占比例为12.19%;二联以上抗感染药物处方为10张,在抗感染药物处方中所占比例为0.31%。结论:药房抗感染药物的应用比较合理,但仍存在相关问题,需专家和学者进行更深层次的探讨与分析。
Objective: To analyze pharmacy anti-infective drugs and evaluate the rationality of medication. Methods: 10000 outpatient and emergency prescriptions were randomly selected from January to June in 2012 to analyze the application of anti-infective drugs. Results: Of the 10,000 prescriptions, 3200 were prescriptions for anti-infective drugs and the anti-infective drug use rate was 32.00%. The prescription for one anti-infective drug alone was 2 800, the proportion of anti-infective drug prescription was 87.50%, the anti-infective drug combination for two was 390 and the anti-infective drug prescription was 12.19%. More than two anti-infective drugs prescriptions for the 10, the proportion of anti-infective drugs in the prescription was 0.31%. Conclusion: The application of anti-infective drugs in pharmacy is reasonable, but there are still some related problems. Experts and scholars need deeper exploration and analysis.