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常用抗炎药,除阿斯匹林、水杨酸钠、氨基比林、保太松、消炎痛和甲灭酸等等非甾体类外,还有甾体类的各种糖皮质激素类制剂。近年来,这两大类的抗炎药都有很大发展,药品很多。抗炎药的应用极为普遍,其中水杨酸类的应用历史已过百年,但对它们的抗炎作用的认识却一直不很清楚。近些年来,由于炎症病理过程的研究不断深入,对抗炎药物作用的了解才相应地有所进展。尤其是有关炎症发生发展中某些化学介质的意义已愈来愈清楚,所以抗炎药物的作用原理的研究也比较地集中到这方面。
Commonly used anti-inflammatory drugs, in addition to aspirin, sodium salicylate, aminopyrine, Paul pine, indomethacin and mefenamic acid and so on non-steroidal, there are steroidal glucocorticoid preparation. In recent years, these two categories of anti-inflammatory drugs have greatly developed, a lot of drugs. The use of anti-inflammatory drugs is extremely common, of which salicylates have been used for more than a century, but their anti-inflammatory effects have not been well understood. In recent years, due to the deepening of the research on the pathological process of inflammation, the understanding of the anti-inflammatory drugs has been correspondingly improved. In particular, the significance of some chemical mediators in the development of inflammation has become clearer. Therefore, the research on the action principle of anti-inflammatory drugs has also been relatively concentrated in this respect.