在台湾的农业和农村经济发展中农会组织发挥了极为重要的作用。本文通过系统阐述台湾农会的组织体 系、治理结构、任务目标，分析了台湾地区通过农会组织来发展农业和农村经济的模式和机制，并结合我 国农业发展面临的现状，探讨了我国当前农业管理体系中存在的主要问题，提出了改革我国农业管理体 系应采取的主要措施和对策。 Peasant associations in the agricultural and rural economic development in Taiwan have played an extremely important role. This paper systematically expounds the organization system, governance structure and mission objectives of Taiwan’s peasant association, analyzes the modes and mechanisms for the development of agriculture and rural economy in Taiwan through the organization of peasant associations, and in light of the current situation of the development of agriculture in our country, The main problems existing in the management system and put forward the main measures and countermeasures that should be taken to reform the agricultural management system in our country.