Influence of residual stresses on failure pressure of cylindrical pressure vessels

来源 :Chinese Journal of Aeronautics | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:luweb
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The utilization of pressure vessels in aerospace applications is manifold.In this work,fnite element analysis(FEA)has been carried out using ANSYS software package with 2D axisymmetric model to access the failure pressure of cylindrical pressure vessel made of ASTM A36 carbon steel having weld-induced residual stresses.To fnd out the effect of residual stresses on failure pressure,frst an elasto-plastic analysis is performed to fnd out the failure pressure of pressure vessel not having residual stresses.Then a thermo-mechanical fnite element analysis is performed to assess the residual stresses developed in the pressure vessel during welding.Finally one more elasto-plastic analysis is performed to assess the effect of residual stresses on failure pressure of the pressure vessel having residual stresses.This analysis indicates reduction in the failure pressure due to unfavorable residual stresses. The utilization of pressure vessels in aerospace applications is manifold. In this work, fnite element analysis (FEA) has been carried out using ANSYS software package with 2D axisymmetric model to access the failure pressure of cylindrical pressure vessel made of ASTM A36 carbon steel with weld -induced residual stresses.To fnd out the effect of residual stresses on failure pressure, frst an elasto-plastic analysis is performed to fnd out the failure pressure of pressure vessel not having residual stresses. Ther a thermo-mechanical fnite element analysis is performed to assess the residual educational developed in the pressure vessel during welding .Finally one more elasto-plastic analysis is performed to assess the effect of residual stress on failure pressure of the pressure vessel with residual stresses.This analysis indicates reduction in the failure pressure due to unfavorable residual stresses.
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