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现阶段,我国越来越多的青少年儿童出现了视力问题,视力功能出现问题极大地影响了青少年儿童的学习、生活。眼睛是人心灵的窗户,人类大部分的信息都是通过视觉来获取的。目前,我国的视力健康问题逐渐向着低龄化的方向发展,许多的学龄前儿童出现了视力异常的现象,视力健康问题直接影响到学龄前儿童的健康成长。良好的视力是保证学龄前儿童能够正常阅读、生活的基础。学龄前儿童正处在视力发育的关键时期,视力的发育具有很大的可塑造性,如果用眼不当极有可能出现视力异常的现象,因此对学龄前儿童的视力异常应该及时发现并且采用相应的方法来保护视力。主要探讨了目前我国学龄前儿童视力的现状,以及影响学龄前儿童视力异常的因素,并且提出相应的建议来保护学龄前儿童的视力健康。
At this stage, more and more children and adolescents in our country have visual problems. The problems of visual function have greatly affected the learning and living of young children. Eyes are the windows of human mind, and most of human information is obtained visually. At present, the problem of sight health in our country gradually develops towards the younger age. Many preschoolers have the phenomenon of vision abnormality. The vision health problems have a direct impact on the healthy growth of preschool children. Good eyesight is to ensure that preschoolers can read, the basis of life. Preschoolers are at a critical period of visual acuity, visual acuity has a great plasticity, if improper use of the eye is likely to appear abnormal visual acuity, preschool children with visual acuity abnormalities should be found in time and use the corresponding Way to protect eyesight. This paper mainly discusses the current situation of preschool children’s eyesight in our country, as well as the factors that affect preschool children’s visual acuity, and puts forward corresponding suggestions to protect preschool children’s eyesight health.