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本文从绝对和相对视角剖析了台商对大陆农业直接投资的区位分异现状,并运用主成分分析法对其成因进行了实证研究。研究表明,区域农业发展水平、现有的投资规模、政策与地缘因素、市场容量和基础设施是大陆台商农业投资产生区位分异的重要因素,资源禀赋对台商农业投资的区位选择也有一定的影响。各省份吸引台商农业投资的综合指数总体上与绝对区位模式相吻合,但在吸引台商农业投资的潜力上存在差异。
This paper analyzes the status quo of the differentiation of Taiwanese agricultural direct investment in mainland China from absolute and relative perspectives and makes a empirical study on the causes by using the principal component analysis. The research shows that the level of regional agricultural development, existing investment scale, policy and geo-factors, market capacity and infrastructure are important factors that differentiate Taiwanese agricultural investment in different regions. Resource endowment also has certain choice of location for Taiwanese agricultural investment Impact. The overall index of agricultural investment attracting Taiwanese businessmen in all provinces generally matches the pattern of absolute location. However, there are differences in the potential of attracting Taiwanese agricultural investment.