谱牒和家谱是中国古代载述氏族世系的表册,也是中国古代一种具有传统性、有特色的典籍。谱牒与家谱在蕴涵方面有许多共同点。家谱,族谱等皆由谱牒发展而来。 古老的先秦史料《世本》记述了从黄帝到春秋期间的一些帝王、诸侯和卿大夫的氏姓和世系,同时也记述其居往、制作、谥法等等。这便可以说是最初的谱牒之书,由此可以看出谱牒有着很深远的历史渊源。秦汉之后,谱牒又有新的发展,仍然是师法先秦 Genealogy and genealogy is an ancient Chinese book containing the clan lineage, but also a kind of ancient Chinese tradition, distinctive books. Genealogy and genealogy have many implications in implication. Genealogy, genealogy, etc. are from the spectrum of the development. The ancient Pre-Qin historical data, “The World,” chronicles the surnames and lineages of some emperors, princes and imperial concubines from the Yellow Emperor to the Spring and Autumn Period, as well as accounts of his residence, production, law and so on. This can be said to be the first book of genealogy, from which we can see that genealogy has far-reaching historical origins. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were new developments in the spectrum, which were still the pre-Qin division