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从热力学角度探讨了影响四方氧化锆应力诱导相变及其增韧效果的主要因素，并提出了提高应力诱导相变增韧效果的若干措施。
The main factors affecting the stress induced transformation and the toughening effect of the tetragonal zirconia are discussed from the thermodynamic point of view, and some measures to improve the toughening effect of the stress induced transformation are proposed.