教育在其产生之初就具备了社会、政治、经济及文化方面的各项功能,功能主义教育观比较全面的分析了教育的四大功能。中学语文教育作为重要而基础性的教育承载了个体的社会化和文化的传承及创新的重要职能,必须注重人文精神的渗透和创新意识及能力的培养。 Education at the beginning of its creation has all the social, political, economic and cultural functions, functional education more comprehensive analysis of the four major functions of education. As an important and basic education, Chinese language education in middle schools carries important functions of individual socialization and inheritance and innovation of culture, and must pay attention to infiltration of humanistic spirit and cultivation of innovative consciousness and ability.