目的探讨武陵源区已婚妇女阴道滴虫感染状况,为已婚妇女阴道滴虫感染的防治提供科学依据。方法采用现况研究的方法对2 854例武陵源区已婚妇女进行调查,用涂片法对其阴道分泌物进行滴虫检测。应用SPSS16.0对阴道滴虫的感染情况资料进行统计学处理和描述,假设检验采用χ2检验、Logistic回归。结果 2 854例已婚妇女阴道分泌物检查结果中,滴虫感染207例,感染率为9.32%;不同乡镇(χ2=151.898,P<0.05)、不同年龄(χ2=30.596,P<0.05)、不同结婚年限(χ2=32.689,P<0.05)、不同避孕方式(χ2=18.293,P<0.05)的已婚妇女阴道滴虫的感染率不同。多因素Logistic回归分析显示年龄差异有统计学意义。结论武陵源区已婚妇女阴道滴虫感染率较高,不同乡镇阴道滴虫感染率不同,50岁组妇女阴道滴虫感染率最高。 Objective To investigate the prevalence of vaginal trichomoniasis in married women in Wulingyuan district and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of vaginal trichomoniasis in married women. Methods Based on the current study, 2 854 married women in Wulingyuan district were investigated, and their vaginal secretions were tested for trichomoniasis by smear method. Application of SPSS16.0 vaginal trichomoniasis infection data for statistical analysis and description, assuming the test using χ2 test, Logistic regression. Results Among 2 854 married women, 207 were infected with Trichomonas vaginalis, the infection rate was 9.32%. In different towns (χ2 = 151.898, P <0.05), different ages (χ2 = 30.596, P <0.05) The prevalence rates of vaginal trichomoniasis in married women with different marriage age (χ2 = 32.689, P <0.05) and different contraceptive methods (χ2 = 18.293, P <0.05) were different. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the difference of age was statistically significant. Conclusion The prevalence of vaginal trichomoniasis in married women in Wulingyuan district is high, and the prevalence of vaginal trichomoniasis in different townships is different. The prevalence of vaginal trichomoniasis in women aged 50 is the highest.