在初中语文教学过程中,口语交际的教学应着重培养学生的人际交往能力以及语言修养,让学生在人际交往活动中具有自信心,尊重、理解他人,文明地进行沟通。而学生口语交际能力的培养是一项长期的工作,它的核心不仅仅是教会学生口语交际相关的知识,更重要的是让学生敢说、会说,因此初中语文教师要提高对学生口语交际能力培养的重视。笔者结合多年的语文教学经验,提出了关于初中学生口语交际能力培养的一些建议。 In the process of Chinese teaching in junior high schools, the teaching of oral communication should focus on cultivating students’ interpersonal skills and language accomplishments, allowing students to have confidence in interpersonal activities, respect and understand others, and communicate civilly. The cultivation of students’ oral communication skills is a long-term task. Its core is not only to teach students about oral communication related knowledge, but more importantly, it allows students to dare to speak and speak. Therefore, junior high school language teachers should improve their oral communication with students. Emphasis on ability development. Combining years of Chinese teaching experience, the author puts forward some suggestions on the cultivation of junior high school students’ oral communication skills.