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目的了解医院感染患病率,为治疗和预防医院感染提供依据。方法对2013年8月9日0:00~24:00所有住院患者进行患病率调查。结果调查住院患者183人,实查率97.86%,全院共发生医院感染4人次,均发生在内科系统。社区感染22人次,感染率11.76%,内科系统发生率72.73%。结论医院感染患病率调查准确、便捷,能及时发现感染的高危科室和因素,为开展目标性监测和制度预防措施提供依据。
Objective To understand the prevalence of nosocomial infections and provide the basis for the treatment and prevention of nosocomial infections. Methods The prevalence rate of all inpatients from 0:00 to 24:00 on August 9, 2013 was investigated. Results 183 in-patients were investigated, the actual investigation rate was 97.86%, hospital-wide nosocomial infection occurred in 4 people, all occurred in the medical system. 22 were infected with the community, the infection rate was 11.76%, the incidence of medical system was 72.73%. Conclusion The survey of prevalence of nosocomial infection is accurate and convenient, and the departments and factors of high risk of infection can be found in time to provide the basis for target monitoring and system preventive measures.