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市场机制在资源配置中要起到决定性作用已成为经济发展的基本共识,也是未来上海建设具有全球影响力的科技创新中心必须遵循的基本规律。但是与改革开放以来上海整体改革的政府主导性相适应,上海在科技创新方面的政府主导痕迹也十分明显。例如在科技创新资金的投入方面,政府资金仍然占主要地位,其他社会性资金尤其是风险投资资金的投入量明显不足;在推动产学研合作方面,政府的行政力量起着决定性作用,企业尤其是民营企业牵头组建的产学研
Market mechanism plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources has become the basic consensus of economic development, and it is also the basic law that must be followed in Shanghai’s construction of a science and technology innovation center with global influence in the future. However, due to the government dominance of the overall reform in Shanghai since the reform and opening up, the government-led traces of Shanghai’s scientific and technological innovation are also obvious. For example, in the investment of science and technology innovation funds, the government funds still occupy the main position, other social funds, especially venture capital funds investment is obviously insufficient; in promoting cooperation between industry, universities and government, the government’s administrative power plays a decisive role, Private-owned enterprises led the formation of production and research