妊娠合并甲状腺病,最常见的是甲状腺功能亢进、功能低下、桥本氏病、单纯性甲状腺肿和结节性甲状腺肿等。一般轻症或经过系统治疗的甲状腺病不影响妊娠,临床表现也不明显,故一般孕期检查时产科医师多不注意检查甲状腺及其功能。但是,由于重症和不易控制的甲状腺功能亢进或低下,容易引起流产、早产、死胎、死产及胎儿宫内生长迟缓(IUGR)、畸形,也容易引起妊娠高血压综合征、产时宫缩乏力出血、产后感染,甚至发生甲状腺危象。所以,近些年来随着围产医 Pregnancy complicated with thyroid disease, the most common is hyperthyroidism, hypofunction, Hashimoto’s disease, simple goiter and nodular goiter. Generally mild or systematic treatment of thyroid disease does not affect the pregnancy, clinical manifestations are not obvious, so the general during pregnancy check obstetricians do not pay attention to check the thyroid and its function. However, due to severe and difficult to control hyperthyroidism or low, easily lead to miscarriage, premature birth, stillbirth, stillbirth and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), deformity, but also easily lead to pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, Bleeding, postpartum infection, and even thyroid crisis. So, with perinatal medicine in recent years