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一、概 述 1.实用意义: 在地质勘探、矿山建设及生产工作,尤其是矿井工作中,经常遇到各种类型的断层把一层或多层矿体(或岩层)割裂成各种形状和大小不同的块体。弄清这些地质体的形状、大小及赋存位置,对于矿区、井田、采区边界的确定,矿产储量的计算,矿山建设及生产工作中各种工程的合理布置,矿井采掘工作面的推进方向及运输线路的确定,以及安全生产等都具有非常重要的实际意义。
I. INTRODUCTION 1. Practical Significance: In geological prospecting, mining construction and production work, especially in mine work, various types of faults are frequently encountered to separate one or more layers of ore body (or rock formation) into various shapes and sizes Different size of the block. To clarify the shape, size and location of these geological bodies, the mining area, minefield, mining area to determine the boundary, the calculation of mineral reserves, mining construction and production of various projects in a reasonable arrangement, mining face And the determination of transport routes, as well as safety production, have very important practical significance.