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目的 探讨结肠癌并发急性阑尾炎漏诊结肠癌的原因。方法 对１０ａ 间结肠癌并发急性阑尾炎的２７ 例患者进行回顾性分析。结果 漏诊原因主要为临床医生对该病缺乏认识，加之习惯思维，阑尾炎的症状典型，既使结肠癌的症状早于阑尾炎，也不加细究；在阑尾手术中由于切口小，也很难注意到结肠癌，就是在术中发现包块，也很难区分是炎性或癌性。结论 临床医生提高对本病的认识才可避免漏诊。
Objective To explore the causes of missed diagnosis of colon cancer in patients with colon cancer complicated with acute appendicitis. Methods Twenty-seven patients with colon cancer complicated with acute appendicitis were retrospectively analyzed. The main reasons for the missed diagnosis are the lack of understanding of the disease by clinicians, the combination of habitual thinking and the typical symptoms of appendicitis. Even if the symptoms of colon cancer are earlier than appendicitis, it will not be studied. In the appendix surgery, it is difficult to notice because of the small incision. Colon cancer is the discovery of masses during surgery and it is difficult to distinguish between inflammatory and cancerous. Conclusion Clinicians can improve their understanding of this disease to avoid missed diagnosis.