将托背式人工呼吸加胸外按压心脏复苏术与普遍采用的口对口人工呼吸加胸外按压心脏复苏术对新生儿及 4个月龄以下的小婴儿心肺复苏作随机对照观察 ,现介绍如下 :1　对象与方法1.1　对象　收集本院 1985年 2月～ 1999年 12月新生儿及 4个月龄以下的小婴儿心跳呼吸停止病例 12 6 The care of the back of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation combined with chest compressions and commonly used mouth-to-mouth resuscitation with chest compressional cardiopulmonary resuscitation for neonates and 4-month-old infants and young children cardiopulmonary resuscitation for randomized controlled observation are as follows : 1 Subjects and Methods 1.1 Object Collection February 1985 ~ December 1999 neonatal and small infants younger than 4 months of age cases of respiratory arrest 12 6