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在写作中,可引用的内容很多,包括名人名言、古诗名句,反映科学规律的俗话、谚语、警句、格言等。这些论据,由于多来自实践,为无数事实所证明,能深刻反映事物的本质,所以有很强的说服力,同时也给作文“立意”提供了内涵,增强了文章的厚重感。引经据典在议论文、说理性散文的写、作中作用极大。在运用的过程中可以选用不同的方法。请看下面一些范例:
In writing, there are many references that can be cited, including famous celebrities, ancient poetry quotes, colloquial phrases that reflect the laws of science, proverbs, epigrams, maxims, and so on. These arguments, because they are mostly from practice, are proved by innumerable facts and can profoundly reflect the essence of things, so they have a strong persuasive power. At the same time, they also provide connotation for the concept of “comprehension” and enhance the sense of heavyness of the article. The cited texts play an important role in the argumentation and writing of rational prose. Different methods can be used in the application process. Please see some examples below: