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[目的]利用糖尿病特异性生存质量量表修订版(adjusted diabetes-specific quality of life scale,A-DQOL)探讨影响2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者生存质量的相关因素,测评该量表各维度之间的相关性。[方法]对南通地区的247名T2DM患者进行一般情况调查及应用A-DQOL量表进行测评。[结果]结果表明并发症的存在以及非初治患者总体生活质量下降;住院患者的满意程度较门诊高;与影响程度相关的因素为是否为初治以及病程长短;影响社会、家庭或职业有关的忧虑程度的因素有年龄、文化水平以及收缩压。该表总分与各维度以及各维度之间的相关性均较好。[结论]应加强对T2DM患者综合防治以提高生存质量,A-QDOL能够有效地评价我国T2DM患者的生活质量。
[Objective] To explore the influencing factors of quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) by using adjusted diabetes-specific quality of life scale (A-DQOL) Relevance. [Methods] A total of 247 T2DM patients in Nantong area were surveyed and evaluated by A-DQOL scale. [Results] The results showed that the presence of complications and the overall quality of life of non-treatment-naive patients decreased; the satisfaction of hospitalized patients was higher than that of the outpatients; the factors related to the degree of influence were whether they were naïve and the duration of their illness; those affecting social, family or job-related The level of anxiety depends on age, literacy, and systolic blood pressure. The table total score and the various dimensions and the correlation between the various dimensions are better. [Conclusion] The comprehensive prevention and treatment of T2DM should be strengthened to improve the quality of life. A-QDOL can effectively evaluate the quality of life of T2DM patients in China.