目前,档案开放工作已成为各级档案馆业务工作中一个新的重要课题,有很多业务问题需要摸索。如开放档案中的审查和解密问题等。笔者现就这两个问题,谈谈个人的粗浅认识。一、开放档案的审查。审查开放档案是根据国家档案局提出的审查开放档案的标准,判定开放期内的档案哪些可以向社会开放,哪些不可以开放,定为控制卷,只供内部利用。开放档案的审查,关系到档案开放工作的速度与质量两个重要问题。如果把档案看得过于神秘,设立重重审查关,可能把一些本来可以开放的档案打入控制范围,冻结档案信息,结果档案开放变成了形式,把一般的、早已公开的、无多大研究价值的档案材料向外抛,不能满足利用者的需要。有的档案馆提出初审、中审、 At present, the work of opening files has become a new important issue in the work of archives at all levels. There are many business problems that need to be explored. Such as open files in the review and decryption issues. The author now these two issues, talk about personal superficial understanding. First, the open file review. The examination of the open archives is based on the criteria set by the State Archives Bureau for examining open archives and determines which archives during the opening period can be open to the public and which can not be opened for control and for internal use only. The review of open archives has two important issues concerning the speed and quality of archives opening up. If the file is too mysterious to establish a heavy examination of the customs, it may put some files that could have been opened to control and freeze the file information. As a result, the opening up of the file has become a formality, and the general, long-established and much less research value Throw out the file, can not meet the needs of users. Some archives proposed first instance, the trial,