1.清沟排水清理疏通排水沟渠,及时排除葡萄园内渍水,包括地面的积水和土壤中的水,避免根系长时间淹水造成死根烂根,使土壤尽快恢复干燥,促进根系恢复生长。对地势低洼或平地葡萄园,果园里围沟、中沟和畦沟要相互贯通,有条件的葡萄园可用水泵排水。对山地果园,要把葡萄园四周围沟修通,利用两旁的防护沟作泄洪沟,保护好葡萄园。2.加强土壤管理(1)揭开地膜,淹水且铺有地膜的葡萄园尽快揭开地膜,增加土壤的通透性。(2)进行中耕松土,尽快清除地面淤泥,并对畦面进行浅松土,恢复土壤的通透性,松土应细、浅,不可过 1. Drainage and drainage Drainage and dredging to clear the waterlogging in the vineyard, including the ground water and soil water, to avoid prolonged flooding root cause of dead rotten roots, the soil as soon as possible to restore dry and promote root recovery Grow. Low-lying or flat on the ground vineyards, orchards in the ditch, ditch and ditch ditch to each other through the conditional vineyards available pump drainage. On the mountain orchards, the vineyard around the ditch should be repaired, the use of both sides of the protective ditch for flood discharge ditch, to protect the vineyard. 2. To strengthen soil management (1) Uncover the film, flooded and mulch vineyards opened the film as soon as possible to increase soil permeability. (2) Cultivation of loose soil, as soon as possible to remove the ground silt, and shallow surface Loam, restore soil permeability, loose soil should be thin, shallow, not to be