１２月１０日即诺贝尔逝世纪念日，也是诺贝尔奖的颁奖日。诺贝尔奖设有物理学奖、化学奖、生理学或医学奖、文学奖、经济学奖及和平奖，而偏偏没有设数学奖。多年来人们一直在关注这个问题，关于诺贝尔不设数学奖的原因历来众说纷纭，其中流传最广的一种说法是：诺贝尔当初向 December 10, the anniversary of the death of Nobel, is also the Nobel Prize presentation day. The Nobel Prize has a physics prize, a chemistry prize, a physiology or medicine prize, a literary prize, an economics prize and a peace prize, but does not have a math award. People have been paying attention to this issue for many years. There are many different opinions about the reasons why Nobel does not have a math award. Among them, the most widely circulated one is that Nobel originally