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从作为人类文明转折点的第一次用火开始,火作为能源利用的一个主要形式一直伴随着人类文明的进步;燃料也在不断变换,从钻燧取火发展到近现代工业,燃料的获取从上山砍柴变为挖掘地下石油、煤炭和天然气等。正当我们陶醉在现代文明的巨大成果之中时,忽然发现世界对能源的依赖已经不可逆转,能源危机以及它带来的环境问题,不可避免地摆在了所有国家面前,它关系到各国的经济命脉和民生大计,关系到世界的和平与稳定。
Starting from the first use of fire as a turning point in human civilization, fire has been accompanied by advances in human civilization as a major form of energy use. Fuel is also constantly changing, from developing fireworks to modern industry. From Upside down cuttings into underground oil, coal and natural gas. While we are intoxicated with the tremendous achievements of modern civilization, we suddenly find that the world’s dependence on energy has become irreversible. The energy crisis and the environmental problems it brings are inevitably placed before all countries. It is about the economy of all countries The lifelines and the livelihood plans depend on the peace and stability in the world.