论文部分内容阅读
象征主义文学的诞生被认为是西方古典文学和现代文学的分水岭。1象征主义诗歌主张将个人感情的体验投射到神秘朦胧的意象,暗示内心的苦痛和绝望的情绪,引起情感与意象的共鸣。法国诗人夏尔·波德莱尔在发表了诗集《恶之花》之后,象征主义诗歌首次登上世界文学舞台,波德莱尔因此被称为法国象征派诗歌的先驱。继波德莱尔之后,魏尔伦、兰波和马拉美等法国诗人相继出现,象征主义在法国取得了决定性的胜利,并且迅速扩散到欧美其他国家,随即演化成为一种
The birth of symbolism literature is considered as the watershed between western classical literature and modern literature. The symbolism poetry advocates projecting the experience of personal feelings to the mysterious and obscure images, suggesting inner pain and despair emotions and arousing the resonance of emotions and images. After the French poet Charles Baudelaire published his poem “The Flower of Evil,” Symbolism poetry debuted on the world stage of literature. Baudelaire was therefore known as the pioneer of the French symbolism poetry. Following Baudelaire, French poets such as Verlaine, Rimbaud and Malahite appeared in succession. Symbolism achieved a decisive victory in France and rapidly spread to other countries in Europe and the United States. It then evolved into a kind of