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[目的]了解保山市地方性斑疹伤寒流行的真实情况和处置措施,为防治提供科学依据。[方法]对2009年发生的一起疫情进行现场流行病学调查和分析。[结果]此次地方性斑疹伤寒流行共发生60例,实验室诊断20例,住院治疗18人,在村卫生室治疗42人。[结论]病例得到明确诊断,得到有效控制,避免了大范围的流行,保障了人民群众的身体健康,提高了基层卫生人员和群众对该病的认识。
[Objective] To understand the prevalence and treatment of endemic typhus in Baoshan and to provide scientific basis for prevention and treatment. [Methods] An epidemiological survey and analysis of the epidemic occurred in 2009 was conducted. [Results] There were 60 cases of endemic typhus epidemic, 20 cases of laboratory diagnosis, 18 cases of hospitalization and 42 cases of treatment in village clinics. [Conclusion] The cases have been diagnosed clearly, effectively controlled, avoided a wide range of epidemics, guaranteed the people ’s health, and improved the awareness of grassroots health workers and the masses.