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我国是世界钢铁大国,钢铁生产企业5000多家,其中3000多家都是小型钢厂。长期以来低附加值钢材出口占据了我国钢材出口的较大份额。今年,国家对钢材出口连续实施下调出口退税、开征出口关税、实行许可证管理等政策,充分显示了国家调控顺差、限制“高耗能、高污染、资源性”产品出口的决心。此次政策调整一定程度上将缓解目前我国钢材出口“企业多、利润低”的局面,同时在政策的划分上考虑了将深加工产品、高技术含量、高附加值产品与初级产品、普通产品区别开来。为便于广大钢铁出口企业了解国家政策、便于海关进一步加强风险管理,本刊特将近期钢材出口政策汇总刊发。
China is the world’s steel power, more than 5,000 steel production enterprises, of which more than 3,000 are small mills. For a long time, low value-added steel exports account for a large share of China’s steel exports. This year, the state has continuously implemented the policies of reducing export tax rebates, levying export duties and implementing license management on the export of steel products. This fully demonstrates the determination of the state in regulating its surplus and restricting the export of “high energy-consuming, high-pollution and resource-based products.” The policy adjustment to a certain extent, will ease the current situation of China’s steel exports “enterprises and low profits ” situation, at the same time in the policy division considered the deep-processed products, high-tech content, high value-added products and primary products, Differentiate products. In order to facilitate the majority of steel export enterprises to understand the national policy and to facilitate the Customs to further strengthen risk management, we hereby publish the recent steel export policy summary.