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量子计算机是一种基于原子所具有的量子物理特性的装置。这些特性使得原子能通过相互作用起到计算机处理器和存储器的作用。在传统计算机中集成电路的集成度逐渐趋向物理极限，研究量子计算机是继续朝着缩小计算机体积和扩大功能这个方向发展的有效途径之一。为此科学家们不懈?
A quantum computer is a device based on the quantum physical properties of an atom. These properties allow atomic energy to act as a computer processor and memory through interaction. In traditional computers, the integration of integrated circuits gradually approaches the physical limit. Studying quantum computers is one of the effective ways to continue to develop in the direction of reducing the volume of computers and expanding functions. For this reason scientists are relentless?