一、对数学思想方法的基本认识数学思想方法一般可以分为三个层次,如图1所示.二、高考对数学思想方法的要求高考《考试大纲》和《考试说明》对数学思想方法的考查提出了具体明确的要求:数学思想和方法,是对数学知识在更高层次的抽象和概括,考查时必须要与数学知识相结合,通过数学知识的考查,反映考生对数学思想和方法的理解;要从学科整体意义和思想 First, the basic understanding of mathematical thinking methods Mathematical thinking methods can generally be divided into three levels, as shown in Figure 1. Second, the college entrance examination on mathematical thinking and methods of the “test syllabus” and “test description” of mathematical thinking and methods Examine the specific requirements: Mathematical thinking and methods, mathematical knowledge at a higher level of abstraction and generalization, the test must be combined with mathematical knowledge, through the examination of mathematical knowledge, reflecting the students on the mathematical ideas and methods Understanding; from the overall meaning and thinking of the discipline