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当前,上海正在“创新驱动、转型发展”战略引领下,加速推进“四个率先”、建设“四个中心”。与此同时,城市消防安全面临严峻态势。如何找准根本症结,预判发展趋势,提出标本兼治对策,是亟待研究、探索的重要课题。一、城市消防安全面临严峻挑战2004年以来,上海发生火灾4.7万起,造成452人死亡,598人受伤,7.55亿元直接财产损失。火警接报量以年均7%幅度递增。据统计,2012年,火灾占全市灾害事故的六成,严重影响城市安全运行。同时,上海10年火灾发生率、死伤
At present, Shanghai is speeding up its “four firsts” and building “four centers” under the guidance of the strategy of “innovation-driven and transformational development”. At the same time, urban fire safety is facing a serious situation. How to find the root cause of the problem, predict the development trend and put forward the solution of both the symptoms and the solution is an important issue to be urgently researched and explored. First, the city’s fire safety faces harsh challenges Since 2004, 47,000 fires in Shanghai, killing 452 people were killed, 598 were injured, 755 million yuan in direct property damage. Reported firearms to an average annual increase of 7%. According to statistics, in 2012, fire accounted for 60% of the city’s disaster accidents, seriously affecting the safe operation of the city. At the same time, Shanghai 10-year fire rates, casualties