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本文从ADR机制的历史成因和现实需要出发,分析和阐述了ADR机制在民事纠纷解决促进社会和谐中的优势与缺陷,将其在民事纠纷解决中的整体功能定位为诉讼的补充性机制,最后从内部制度规范和外部环境系统规范两个方面对ADR机制的完善提出了建议。本文还附带分析了“能调则调”司法方针的正当性问题,并提出“当调则调”作为改进性建议。
Based on the historical reasons and actual needs of the ADR mechanism, this paper analyzes and expounds the advantages and disadvantages of the ADR mechanism in civil dispute resolution to promote social harmony, and positions its overall function in civil dispute resolution as a complementary mechanism for litigation. Finally, Proposed the improvement of ADR mechanism from two aspects of internal system standard and external environment system standard. This article also analyzes the legitimacy of the “can adjust the principle of adjusting and adjusting” the judicial guideline, and puts forward “when the adjustment is adjusted” as an improvement proposal.